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Reading the draws and working out what chance predicts.
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Reading the draws and working out what chance predicts.
Exchangeability Watch
A draw is unusual when its overlap geometry differs from the history around it. Online conformal ranks turn that surprise into p-values; a predeclared betting mixture accumulates evidence without invalidating repeated looks.
Cash Pop Evening1/15 era · since Nov 2022600 draws
Online full-conformal power martingalewhole-draw-conformal-martingale-v2seed 202608273 pre-declared bandwidths x 3 betting powers, all 9 mixed before inspection
For every prefix, each draw receives the permutation-equivariant score
The newest score is ranked among all scores in that prefix. Random tie-breaking turns the rank into a conformal p-value . Under exchangeability these p-values are uniform, without specifying the draw distribution.
For a fixed , is a betting factor. Products of those factors form a test martingale. The watch averages three predeclared martingales, so Ville's inequality makes a 20× crossing an anytime-valid 5% alarm.
Frequency tests look for frequency faults; drift windows look for a chosen kind of boundary. Conformal monitoring asks a broader question: does the newest complete object still exchange places naturally with those before it?
That makes it useful as a smoke alarm. It can justify investigation, but the same evidence cannot diagnose the fire. The construction follows research on conformal test martingales.